Apakah had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah terendah di dunia?

Senarai yang semakin bertambah yang menguatkuasakan 0.00‰: Brazil, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Arab Saudi, UAE, Kuwait, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran.

Negara mana yang mempunyai sifar toleransi?

Sekitar tiga puluh bidang kuasa. Negara majoriti Muslim seperti Arab Saudi, UAE, Kuwait melarang alkohol sepenuhnya.

Adakah 0.08% sama dengan 0.08‰?

Tidak — berbeza dengan faktor sepuluh. 0.08% = 0.8‰ = 0.8 g/L.

Apa yang berlaku jika menolak ujian nafas di luar negara?

Hampir setiap negara mempunyai undang-undang persetujuan tersirat. Penolakan adalah kesalahan berasingan dengan hukuman berat.

Ya — had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah dikuatkuasakan berdasarkan tempat memandu, bukan tempat lesen dikeluarkan. Pemandu US di Perancis tertakluk kepada 0.5‰ Perancis.

Mengapa US menggunakan unit berbeza daripada Eropah?

Toksikologi forensik Amerika diseragamkan pada peratus berat/isipadu pada 1930-an. Eropah mewarisi konvensyen per-mille daripada kimia perindustrian pertengahan abad.

Had undang-undang kepekatan alkohol dalam darah mengikut negara

Kemas kini terakhir 25 April 2026Metodologi & sumber utama

Ambang kepekatan alkohol dalam darah mengikut undang-undang di Eropah, Amerika, Asia, Oceania dan Afrika — termasuk setiap negeri AS, wilayah Kanada dan negara juzuk United Kingdom. Jadual ini hanya untuk rujukan dan bukan nasihat undang-undang.

296

Bidang kuasa

256

Boleh diindeks

290

Disahkan

296

Dengan perundangan

Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah di seluruh dunia

Klik mana-mana negara untuk melihat butiran dalam jadual di bawah

Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah

Tiada data

0.00‰

0.80‰

KetatLonggar

Butiran bidang kuasa

Eropah(73)

Eropah
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Albania /al/ms/	0.1‰ (0.01%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Albanian Road Code (Kodi Rrugor) Albanian Road Code (Kodi Rrugor). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Andorra /ad/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Andorra Traffic Code (Codi de circulacio) Andorra Traffic Code (Codi de circulacio). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Austria /at/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Straßenverkehrsordnung 1960 (StVO 1960) § 5 Straßenverkehrsordnung 1960 (StVO 1960) § 5. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Belarus /by/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Belarus Road Traffic Rules Belarus Road Traffic Rules. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Belgium /be/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Loi relative à la police de la circulation routière Loi relative à la police de la circulation routière. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Bosnia dan Herzegovina /ba/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Law on Road Traffic Safety (Zakon o osnovama sigurnosti saobracaja) Law on Road Traffic Safety (Zakon o osnovama sigurnosti saobracaja). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Bulgaria /bg/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Закон за движението по пътищата Закон за движението по пътищата. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Croatia /hr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zakon o sigurnosti prometa na cestama Zakon o sigurnosti prometa na cestama. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Cyprus /cy/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ο περί Μηχανοκινήτων Οχημάτων και Τροχαίας Κινήσεως Νόμος Ο περί Μηχανοκινήτων Οχημάτων και Τροχαίας Κινήσεως Νόμος. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Czechia /cz/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zákon č. 361/2000 Sb., o provozu na pozemních komunikacích Zákon č. 361/2000 Sb., o provozu na pozemních komunikacích. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Denmark /dk/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Færdselsloven Færdselsloven. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Faroe Islands /fo/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Logtingslogarkunngerd nr. 14 fra 2. mars 1988 um ferdslu, sections 16 and 59 Logir.fo. Logtingslogarkunngerd nr. 14 fra 2. mars 1988 um ferdslu, sections 16 and 59. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Greenland /gl/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Lov om ændring af færdselsloven for Grønland, § 1 nr. 5 Retsinformation. Lov nr. 497 af 17. juni 2008 om ændring af færdselsloven for Grønland, § 1 nr. 5. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Estonia /ee/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Liiklusseadus Liiklusseadus. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Finland /fi/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Tieliikennelaki (729/2018) Tieliikennelaki (729/2018). Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Aland Islands /ax/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Trafikbrottslag (2023:109) for Aland, sections 4-5 Alands landskapsregering. Trafikbrottslag (2023:109) for Aland, sections 4-5. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	Alands landskapsregering: Alkohol och trafik Alands landskapsregering. Alkohol och trafik. Accessed May 2, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Perancis /fr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $150-$825 USD Penggantungan lesen 0-1095 hari	Code de la route, article L234-1 Code de la route, article L234-1. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└French Polynesia /pf/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article L244-1 (Polynesie francaise) Legifrance. Code de la route, article L244-1 (Polynesie francaise). Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└New Caledonia /nc/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article L243-1 (Nouvelle-Caledonie) Legifrance. Code de la route, article L243-1 (Nouvelle-Caledonie). Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Saint Pierre and Miquelon /pm/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article L241-1 (Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon) Legifrance. Code de la route, article L241-1 (Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon). Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Saint-Barthelemy /bl/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article R234-1 (seuil general de 0,50 g/l) Legifrance. Code de la route, article R234-1. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Saint-Martin /mf/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article R234-1 (seuil general de 0,50 g/l) Legifrance. Code de la route, article R234-1. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Wallis and Futuna /wf/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route, article L245-1 (Wallis-et-Futuna) Legifrance. Code de la route, article L245-1 (Wallis-et-Futuna). Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Georgia /ge/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Georgia Administrative Offences Code — pemanduan selepas alkohol provisions Georgia Administrative Offences Code — pemanduan selepas alkohol provisions. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Jerman /de/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $550-$1,650 USD Penggantungan lesen 30-90 hari	Straßenverkehrsgesetz (StVG) § 24a Straßenverkehrsgesetz (StVG) § 24a. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Greece /gr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Κώδικας Οδικής Κυκλοφορίας (ν. 2696/1999) Κώδικας Οδικής Κυκλοφορίας (ν. 2696/1999). Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Hungary /hu/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	1/1975. (II. 5.) KPM-BM együttes rendelet (KRESZ) 1/1975. (II. 5.) KPM-BM együttes rendelet (KRESZ). Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Iceland /is/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Umferðarlög nr. 77/2019 Umferðarlög nr. 77/2019. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Icelandic Transport Authority: Driving under the influence Icelandic Transport Authority (Samgongustofa). (n.d.). Driving under the influence. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Ireland /ie/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act 2010 Road Traffic Act 2010. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Itali /it/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $600-$2,400 USD Penggantungan lesen 90-180 hari	Nuovo codice della strada, articolo 186 Nuovo codice della strada, articolo 186. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kosovo /xk/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kosovo Road Traffic Safety Law Kosovo Road Traffic Safety Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Latvia /lv/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ceļu satiksmes likums Ceļu satiksmes likums. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Liechtenstein /li/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG) Liechtenstein Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG) Liechtenstein. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Lithuania /lt/ms/	0.4‰ (0.04%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Lietuvos Respublikos saugaus eismo automobilių keliais įstatymas Lietuvos Respublikos saugaus eismo automobilių keliais įstatymas. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Luxembourg /lu/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route Code de la route. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Malta /mt/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Traffic Regulation Ordinance (Cap. 65) Traffic Regulation Ordinance (Cap. 65). Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Moldova /md/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codul contraventional al Republicii Moldova Codul contraventional al Republicii Moldova. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Monaco /mc/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route monegasque Code de la route monegasque. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Montenegro /me/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Montenegro Road Traffic Safety Law Montenegro Road Traffic Safety Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Belanda /nl/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $440-$500 USD Penggantungan lesen 0-120 hari	Wegenverkeerswet 1994 Wegenverkeerswet 1994. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Aruba /aw/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Aruba law texts — 09.01 Weggebruik Gobierno.aw. Official Aruba law-texts index for road-use laws, including Landsverordening wegverkeer and alcohol-testing rules. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Curacao /cw/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Wegenverkeersverordening Curacao 2000, artikel 22 Gobiernu.cw. Publicatieblad 2013 no. 41 (G.T.), Wegenverkeersverordening Curacao 2000, artikel 22. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Sint Maarten /sx/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Wegenverkeersverordening, artikel 6 (Sint Maarten) Officiele bekendmakingen Sint Maarten. Wegenverkeersverordening, artikel 6. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Macedonia Utara /mk/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	North Macedonia Road Traffic Safety Law North Macedonia Road Traffic Safety Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Norway /no/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Vegtrafikkloven §22 (alkoholpåvirkning) Vegtrafikkloven §22 (alkoholpåvirkning). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Lovdata: Vegtrafikkloven Lovdata. (n.d.). Vegtrafikkloven. Accessed March 8, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Poland /pl/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Denda $600-$7,500 USD Penggantungan lesen 180-1095 hari	Ustawa z dnia 20 czerwca 1997 r. - Prawo o ruchu drogowym Ustawa z dnia 20 czerwca 1997 r. - Prawo o ruchu drogowym. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Portugal /pt/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Código da Estrada Código da Estrada. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Romania /ro/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	O.U.G. nr. 195/2002 privind circulația pe drumurile publice O.U.G. nr. 195/2002 privind circulația pe drumurile publice. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Rusia /ru/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Denda $320-$320 USD Penggantungan lesen 545-730 hari	КоАП РФ Статья 12.8 (управление транспортным средством в состоянии опьянения) КоАП РФ Статья 12.8 (управление транспортным средством в состоянии опьянения). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Российская газета: Постановление Конституционного Суда РФ № 51-П Российская газета published Constitutional Court ruling No. 51-P discussing the note to Article 12.8 of the Code of Administrative Offences and the 0.16 mg/L breath / 0.3 g/L blood alcohol criteria. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
San Marino /sm/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codice della Strada di San Marino Codice della Strada di San Marino. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Serbia /rs/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zakon o bezbednosti saobraćaja na putevima Zakon o bezbednosti saobraćaja na putevima. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Ministry of Internal Affairs: Road Traffic Safety Ministry of Internal Affairs of Serbia. (n.d.). Road Traffic Safety. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Slovakia /sk/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zákon č. 8/2009 Z. z. o cestnej premávke Zákon č. 8/2009 Z. z. o cestnej premávke. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Slovenia /si/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zakon o pravilih cestnega prometa (ZPrCP) Zakon o pravilih cestnega prometa (ZPrCP). Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sepanyol /es/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $550-$1,100 USD Penggantungan lesen 0-90 hari	Real Decreto Legislativo 6/2015, Ley sobre Tráfico, Circulación de Vehículos a Motor y Seguridad Vial Real Decreto Legislativo 6/2015, Ley sobre Tráfico, Circulación de Vehículos a Motor y Seguridad Vial. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sweden /se/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Denda $500-$3,000 USD Penggantungan lesen 30-365 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	Lag (1951:649) om straff för vissa trafikbrott Lag (1951:649) om straff för vissa trafikbrott. Accessed March 8, 2026.	ETSC: Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe European Transport Safety Council. (2025, July). Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah — Europe. Accessed March 4, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Switzerland /ch/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG) Art. 55 Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG) Art. 55. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Fedlex: Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG) Fedlex — Die Publikationsplattform des Bundesrechts. (n.d.). Strassenverkehrsgesetz (SVG). Accessed April 5, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Turkiye /tr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $70-$70 USD Penggantungan lesen 180-180 hari	Karayolları Trafik Kanunu No. 2918, Madde 48 Karayolları Trafik Kanunu No. 2918, Madde 48. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Emniyet Genel Mudurlugu: Trafik Mevzuati Emniyet Genel Mudurlugu. (n.d.). Trafik Mevzuati. Accessed March 8, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Ukraine /ua/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	КУпАП Стаття 130 (керування транспортним засобом у стані сп'яніння) КУпАП Стаття 130 (керування транспортним засобом у стані сп'яніння). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Інструкція МВС/МОЗ № 1452/735: цифровий показник більше 0,2 проміле Інструкція МВС/МОЗ № 1452/735, поточна редакція від 04.07.2025, states that alcohol intoxication is established when the test result is more than 0.2 per mille alcohol in blood. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
United Kingdom /gb/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Denda $375-$3,125 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-1095 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	Road Traffic Act 1988, section 5 (prescribed limits) Road Traffic Act 1988, section 5 (prescribed limits). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Anguilla /ai/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, section 51 Government of Anguilla. Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, section 51. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Bermuda /bm/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act 1947, sections 1 and 35A Bermuda Laws. Road Traffic Act 1947, sections 1 and 35A. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└British Virgin Islands /vg/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act (Virgin Islands), section 29 Virgin Islands Laws Online. Road Traffic Act, revised edition 2013, section 29. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Cayman Islands /ky/ms/	70 mg/100 ml (0.07% / 0.7‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Traffic Act (2023 Revision), section 2 Cayman Islands Department of Vehicle and Drivers Licensing. Traffic Act (2023 Revision), section 2. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└England & Wales /gb-england-wales/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Denda $375-$3,125 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-1095 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	Road Traffic Act 1988, section 5 (prescribed limits) Road Traffic Act 1988, section 5 (prescribed limits). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Falkland Islands /fk/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Ordinance 1948, sections 21 and 22 Falkland Islands Government. Road Traffic Ordinance 1948, sections 21 and 22. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Guernsey /gg/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic (Drink Driving) (Guernsey) Law, 1989 Guernsey Legal Resources. Road Traffic (Drink Driving) (Guernsey) Law, 1989. Access attempted 2026-05-02.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Isle of Man /im/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act 1985, sections 5 and 77E Isle of Man Legislation. Road Traffic Act 1985, sections 5 and 77E. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Jersey /je/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic (Jersey) Law 1956, Article 28 Jersey Legal Information Board. Road Traffic (Jersey) Law 1956, Article 28. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Montserrat /ms/ms/	—	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act, section 53 Government of Montserrat. Road Traffic Act, section 53. Revision Date January 1, 2025. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Northern Ireland /gb-ni/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Denda $375-$3,125 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-1095 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1995, Article 18 Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1995, Article 18. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Saint Helena /sh/ms/	115 mg/100 ml (0.11% / 1‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Ordinance, sections 39 and 43 St Helena Government. Road Traffic Ordinance, sections 39 and 43. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Scotland /gb-scotland/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Denda $375-$3,125 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-1095 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	Road Traffic Act 1988 (Prescribed Limit) (Scotland) Order 2014 Road Traffic Act 1988 (Prescribed Limit) (Scotland) Order 2014. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Road Traffic Act 1988 (Prescribed Limit) (Scotland) Order 2014 Road Traffic Act 1988 (Prescribed Limit) (Scotland) Order 2014. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Turks and Caicos Islands /tc/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Ordinance, sections 28 and 34 Turks and Caicos Islands Department of Motor Vehicles. Road Traffic Ordinance, sections 28 and 34. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks

Amerika(104)

Amerika
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Kanada /ca/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Denda $720-$2,170 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-365 hari Kunci pencucuhan alkohol diperlukan	Criminal Code, section 320.14 Criminal Code, section 320.14. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Canada Criminal Code: Section 320.14 Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, s. 320.14. Accessed March 7, 2026.	Code criminel du Canada: article 320.14 Code criminel, L.R.C. (1985), ch. C-46, art. 320.14. Consulte le 7 mars 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	tiada indeks
└Alberta /ca-ab/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Traffic Safety Act Traffic Safety Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Alberta.ca: Federal penalties for impaired driving Government of Alberta. (n.d.). Federal penalties for impaired driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	Alberta.ca : Peines pour conduite avec facultés affaiblies Government of Alberta. (n.d.). Peines pour conduite avec facultés affaiblies. Consulté le 7 mars 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└British Columbia /ca-bc/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicle Act Motor Vehicle Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Province of British Columbia: Impaired driving Province of British Columbia. (n.d.). Impaired driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
└Manitoba /ca-mb/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Highway Traffic Act, C.C.S.M. c. H60 Highway Traffic Act, C.C.S.M. c. H60. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└New Brunswick /ca-nb/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.N.B. 1973, c. M-17 Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.N.B. 1973, c. M-17. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Newfoundland and Labrador /ca-nl/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Highway Traffic Act, R.S.N.L. 1990, c. H-3 Highway Traffic Act, R.S.N.L. 1990, c. H-3. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Northwest Territories /ca-nt/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.N.W.T. 1988, c. M-16 Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.N.W.T. 1988, c. M-16. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Nova Scotia /ca-ns/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c. 293 Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c. 293. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Nunavut /ca-nu/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.N.W.T. (Nu) 1988, c. M-16 Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.N.W.T. (Nu) 1988, c. M-16. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Ontario /ca-on/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Highway Traffic Act, section 48 Highway Traffic Act, section 48. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Ontario.ca: Impaired driving Government of Ontario. (n.d.). Impaired driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	Ontario.ca : Conduite avec facultés affaiblies Government of Ontario. (n.d.). Conduite avec facultés affaiblies. Consulté le 7 mars 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
└Prince Edward Island /ca-pe/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Highway Traffic Act, R.S.P.E.I. 1988, c. H-5 Highway Traffic Act, R.S.P.E.I. 1988, c. H-5. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Quebec /ca-qc/ms/	80 mg/100 ml (0.08% / 0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la sécurité routière Code de la sécurité routière. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Code criminel du Canada: article 320.14 Code criminel, L.R.C. (1985), ch. C-46, art. 320.14. Consulte le 7 mars 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Saskatchewan /ca-sk/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Traffic Safety Act, S.S. 2004, c. T-18.1 Traffic Safety Act, S.S. 2004, c. T-18.1. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Yukon /ca-yt/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.Y. 2002, c. 153 Motor Vehicles Act, R.S.Y. 2002, c. 153. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Amerika Syarikat /us/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Denda $300-$1,000 USD Penggantungan lesen 90-365 hari Penjara 0-180 hari	23 U.S.C. § 163 23 U.S.C. § 163. Accessed March 8, 2026.	NHTSA: Drunk Driving National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (n.d.). Drunk Driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Alabama /us-al/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Alabama Code § 32-5A-191 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Alabama Code § 32-5A-191 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Alaska /us-ak/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Alaska Statutes § 28.35.030 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Alaska Statutes § 28.35.030 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└American Samoa /as/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	A.S.C.A. § 22.0607, Presumptions based on alcoholic content of blood American Samoa Code Annotated, section 22.0607. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Arizona /us-az/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	A.R.S. § 28-1381 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) A.R.S. § 28-1381 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Arizona MVD: pemanduan selepas alkohol Information Arizona Department of Transportation MVD. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Arkansas /us-ar/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Arkansas Code § 5-65-103 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Arkansas Code § 5-65-103 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└California /us-ca/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	California Vehicle Code § 23152 California Vehicle Code § 23152. Accessed March 8, 2026.	California DMV: Alcohol and Drugs California Department of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). Alcohol and Drugs. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Colorado /us-co/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	C.R.S. § 42-4-1301 (pemanduan selepas alkohol and pemanduan selepas alkohol) C.R.S. § 42-4-1301 (pemanduan selepas alkohol and pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Colorado DMV: pemanduan selepas alkohol Information Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Connecticut /us-ct/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Connecticut General Statutes § 14-227a (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Connecticut General Statutes § 14-227a (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Delaware /us-de/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Delaware Code Title 21 § 4177 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Delaware Code Title 21 § 4177 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└District of Columbia /us-dc/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	D.C. Code § 50-2206.11 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) D.C. Code § 50-2206.11 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Florida /us-fl/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Florida Statutes § 316.193 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Florida Statutes § 316.193 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Florida DHSMV: pemanduan selepas alkohol and Consequences Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol and Consequences. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Georgia /us-ga/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	O.C.G.A. § 40-6-391 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) O.C.G.A. § 40-6-391 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Georgia DDS: pemanduan selepas alkohol Information Georgia Department of Driver Services. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Guam /gu/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	9 GCA Chapter 92, Safe Streets Act of 2018, § 92102 Guam Compiler of Laws. 9 GCA Chapter 92, Safe Streets Act of 2018. Accessed May 2, 2026.	NHTSA: Drunk Driving National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (n.d.). Drunk Driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Hawaii /us-hi/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Hawaii Revised Statutes § 291E-61 (OVUII) Hawaii Revised Statutes § 291E-61 (OVUII). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Idaho /us-id/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Idaho Code § 18-8004 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Idaho Code § 18-8004 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Illinois /us-il/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	625 ILCS 5/11-501 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) 625 ILCS 5/11-501 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Illinois Secretary of State: pemanduan selepas alkohol Fact Sheet Illinois Secretary of State. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Fact Sheet. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Indiana /us-in/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Indiana Code § 9-30-5-2 (OWI) Indiana Code § 9-30-5-2 (OWI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Iowa /us-ia/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Iowa Code § 321J.2 (OWI) Iowa Code § 321J.2 (OWI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Kansas /us-ks/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kansas Statutes § 8-1567 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Kansas Statutes § 8-1567 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Kentucky /us-ky/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kentucky Revised Statutes § 189A.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Kentucky Revised Statutes § 189A.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Louisiana /us-la/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Louisiana Revised Statutes § 14:98 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Louisiana Revised Statutes § 14:98 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Maine /us-me/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Maine Revised Statutes Title 29-A § 2411 (OUI) Maine Revised Statutes Title 29-A § 2411 (OUI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Maryland /us-md/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Maryland Transportation Code § 21-902 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Maryland Transportation Code § 21-902 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Maryland MVA: pemanduan selepas alkohol Information Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Massachusetts /us-ma/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	MGL c.90 § 24 (OUI) MGL c.90 § 24 (OUI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Massachusetts RMV: OUI Information Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). OUI Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Michigan /us-mi/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	MCL § 257.625 (Operating While Intoxicated) MCL § 257.625 (Operating While Intoxicated). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Michigan SOS: Drunk Driving Michigan Secretary of State. (n.d.). Drunk Driving. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Minnesota /us-mn/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Minnesota Statutes § 169A.20 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Minnesota Statutes § 169A.20 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Mississippi /us-ms/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Mississippi Code § 63-11-30 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Mississippi Code § 63-11-30 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Missouri /us-mo/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Missouri Revised Statutes § 577.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Missouri Revised Statutes § 577.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Montana /us-mt/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Montana Code § 61-8-401 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Montana Code § 61-8-401 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Nebraska /us-ne/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Nebraska Revised Statutes § 60-6,196 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Nebraska Revised Statutes § 60-6,196 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Nevada /us-nv/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Nevada Revised Statutes § 484C.110 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Nevada Revised Statutes § 484C.110 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└New Hampshire /us-nh/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	New Hampshire RSA § 265-A:2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) New Hampshire RSA § 265-A:2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└New Jersey /us-nj/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	N.J.S.A. 39:4-50 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) N.J.S.A. 39:4-50 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	New Jersey MVC: Drunk Driving New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission. (n.d.). Drunk Driving. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└New Mexico /us-nm/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	New Mexico Statutes § 66-8-102 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) New Mexico Statutes § 66-8-102 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└New York /us-ny/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	New York Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192 New York Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192. Accessed March 8, 2026.	New York DMV: Penalties for Alcohol or Drug-Related Violations New York State Department of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). Penalties for Alcohol or Drug-Related Violations. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└North Carolina /us-nc/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	N.C.G.S. § 20-138.1 (Impaired Driving) N.C.G.S. § 20-138.1 (Impaired Driving). Accessed March 8, 2026.	North Carolina DMV: Impaired Driving North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). Impaired Driving. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└North Dakota /us-nd/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	North Dakota Century Code § 39-08-01 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) North Dakota Century Code § 39-08-01 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Northern Mariana Islands /mp/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	9 CMC § 7105, Driving While Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs Commonwealth Law Revision Commission. 9 CMC § 7105, Driving While Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Ohio /us-oh/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ohio Revised Code § 4511.19 (OVI) Ohio Revised Code § 4511.19 (OVI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Ohio BMV: OVI Information Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). OVI Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Oklahoma /us-ok/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Oklahoma Statutes Title 47 § 11-902 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Oklahoma Statutes Title 47 § 11-902 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Oregon /us-or/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Oregon Revised Statutes § 813.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Oregon Revised Statutes § 813.010 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Pennsylvania /us-pa/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	75 Pa.C.S. § 3802 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) 75 Pa.C.S. § 3802 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	PennDOT: Drinking and Driving Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. (n.d.). Drinking and Driving. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Puerto Rico /pr/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Vehículos y Tránsito de Puerto Rico, Ley 22-2000, artículos 7.02 y 7.04 Oficina de Gerencia y Presupuesto de Puerto Rico. Ley de Vehículos y Tránsito de Puerto Rico, Ley 22-2000, según enmendada. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Rhode Island /us-ri/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Rhode Island General Laws § 31-27-2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Rhode Island General Laws § 31-27-2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└South Carolina /us-sc/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	South Carolina Code § 56-5-2930 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) South Carolina Code § 56-5-2930 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└South Dakota /us-sd/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	South Dakota Codified Laws § 32-23-1 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) South Dakota Codified Laws § 32-23-1 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Tennessee /us-tn/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Tennessee Code § 55-10-401 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Tennessee Code § 55-10-401 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Texas /us-tx/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Texas Penal Code § 49.04 (Driving While Intoxicated) Texas Penal Code § 49.04 (Driving While Intoxicated). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Texas DPS: pemanduan selepas alkohol Laws Texas Department of Public Safety. (n.d.). Driving While Intoxicated (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└US Virgin Islands /vi/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Virgin Islands Police Department, Impaired Driving — Title 20 V.I.C. § 493 Virgin Islands Police Department Office of Highway Safety. Impaired Driving page cites Title 20 V.I.C. § 493 and states the 0.08% alcohol-driving limit. Accessed May 2, 2026.	NHTSA: Drunk Driving National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (n.d.). Drunk Driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Utah /us-ut/ms/	0.05% (0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Utah Code § 41-6a-502 Utah Code § 41-6a-502. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Utah Driver Handbook Utah Driver License Division. (2025). Utah Driver Handbook. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Vermont /us-vt/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Vermont Statutes Title 23 § 1201 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Vermont Statutes Title 23 § 1201 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Virginia /us-va/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Virginia Code § 18.2-266 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) Virginia Code § 18.2-266 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Virginia DMV: pemanduan selepas alkohol Information Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol Information. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Washington /us-wa/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	RCW 46.61.502 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) RCW 46.61.502 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Washington DOL: pemanduan selepas alkohol Washington Department of Licensing. (n.d.). pemanduan selepas alkohol. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└West Virginia /us-wv/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	West Virginia Code § 17C-5-2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol) West Virginia Code § 17C-5-2 (pemanduan selepas alkohol). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Wisconsin /us-wi/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Wisconsin Statutes § 346.63 (OWI) Wisconsin Statutes § 346.63 (OWI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Wyoming /us-wy/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Wyoming Statutes § 31-5-233 (DWUI) Wyoming Statutes § 31-5-233 (DWUI). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Antigua dan Barbuda /ag/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Antigua and Barbuda WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Antigua and Barbuda. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Bahamas /bs/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Bahamas WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Bahamas. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Barbados /bb/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Barbados WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Barbados. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Belize /bz/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Belize WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Belize. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Costa Rica /cr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Transito por Vias Publicas Terrestres No. 9078 Ley de Transito por Vias Publicas Terrestres No. 9078. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Cuba /cu/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo de Seguridad Vial de Cuba Codigo de Seguridad Vial de Cuba. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Dominica /dm/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Dominica WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Dominica. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Republik Dominica /do/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 63-17 de Movilidad, Transporte Terrestre, Transito y Seguridad Vial Ley 63-17 de Movilidad, Transporte Terrestre, Transito y Seguridad Vial. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
El Salvador /sv/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Transporte Terrestre, Transito y Seguridad Vial de El Salvador Ley de Transporte Terrestre, Transito y Seguridad Vial de El Salvador. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Grenada /gd/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Grenada WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Grenada. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Guatemala /gt/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Transito Decreto 132-96 y Reglamento de Transito Ministerio de Gobernacion de Guatemala. Ley de Transito Decreto 132-96 y Reglamento de Transito. Accessed May 3, 2026.	–	Departamento de Transito PNC Guatemala: uso de alcoholimetro Departamento de Transito de la Policia Nacional Civil de Guatemala. Agentes refuerzan sus conocimientos en uso de alcoholimetro. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Haiti /ht/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de Haiti Code de la route de Haiti. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Honduras /hn/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Transito de Honduras, Decreto 205-2005, articulo 98 Tribunal Superior de Cuentas de Honduras. Ley de Transito, Decreto 205-2005, articulo 98. Accessed May 3, 2026.	–	Policia Nacional de Honduras: Articulo 98 y controles de alcoholemia Policia Nacional de Honduras. DNVT intensifico operativos de alcoholemia en San Pedro Sula. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Jamaica /jm/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act of Jamaica Road Traffic Act of Jamaica. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mexico /mx/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $70-$350 USD Penggantungan lesen 0-180 hari Penjara 0-36 hari	Reglamento de Tránsito en Carreteras y Puentes de Jurisdicción Federal, Art. 170 Reglamento de Tránsito en Carreteras y Puentes de Jurisdicción Federal, Art. 170. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Secretaría de Infraestructura, Comunicaciones y Transportes: Reglamento de Tránsito Secretaría de Infraestructura, Comunicaciones y Transportes. (n.d.). Reglamento de Tránsito Federal. Accessed April 4, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Nicaragua /ni/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Regimen Juridico de Automoviles de Nicaragua Ley de Regimen Juridico de Automoviles de Nicaragua. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Panama /pa/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 77 de Transito de Panama Ley 77 de Transito de Panama. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Saint Lucia /lc/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Saint Lucia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Saint Lucia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Saint Kitts dan Nevis /kn/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — St Kitts and Nevis WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — St Kitts and Nevis. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Saint Vincent dan Grenadines /vc/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — St Vincent and the Grenadines WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — St Vincent and the Grenadines. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Trinidad dan Tobago /tt/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act of Trinidad and Tobago Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act of Trinidad and Tobago. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Argentina /ar/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 27.714 Alcohol Cero al Volante Ley 27.714 Alcohol Cero al Volante. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Agencia Nacional de Seguridad Vial: Ley Alcohol Cero al Volante Agencia Nacional de Seguridad Vial. Ley Alcohol Cero al Volante. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Bolivia /bo/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo de Transito de Bolivia Codigo de Transito de Bolivia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Brazil /br/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Denda $575-$1,150 USD Penggantungan lesen 365-365 hari Penjara 0-1095 hari	Lei 11.705/2008 (Lei Seca) Lei 11.705/2008 (Lei Seca). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Polícia Rodoviária Federal: Lei Seca e tolerância zero Polícia Rodoviária Federal. Lei Seca completa 15 anos de proteção à vida e tolerância zero à mistura álcool e direção. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Chile /cl/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 20.770 (Ley Emilia) Ley 20.770 (Ley Emilia). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	CONASET: Alcohol y conducción Comisión Nacional de Seguridad de Tránsito (CONASET). (n.d.). Alcohol y conducción. Accessed April 4, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Colombia /co/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 769 de 2002, Art. 152 (Código Nacional de Tránsito) Ley 769 de 2002, Art. 152 (Código Nacional de Tránsito). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Ministerio de Transporte: Código Nacional de Tránsito Ministerio de Transporte de Colombia. (n.d.). Código Nacional de Tránsito. Accessed April 4, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Ecuador /ec/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley Orgánica de Transporte Terrestre, Tránsito y Seguridad Vial Ley Orgánica de Transporte Terrestre, Tránsito y Seguridad Vial. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Agencia Nacional de Tránsito: Ley Orgánica de Transporte Terrestre Agencia Nacional de Tránsito. (n.d.). Ley Orgánica de Transporte Terrestre. Accessed April 5, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Guyana /gy/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act of Guyana Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act of Guyana. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Paraguay /py/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 5016/2014 Nacional de Tránsito y Seguridad Vial Ley 5016/2014 Nacional de Tránsito y Seguridad Vial. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	BACN: Ley 5016 Nacional de Tránsito y Seguridad Vial Biblioteca y Archivo Central del Congreso de la Nación. Ley 5016 Nacional de Tránsito y Seguridad Vial. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Peru /pe/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Código Penal, Art. 274 (Conducción en estado de ebriedad) Código Penal, Art. 274 (Conducción en estado de ebriedad). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	SPIJ: Código Penal Art. 274 Sistema Peruano de Información Jurídica. (n.d.). Código Penal Art. 274. Accessed April 5, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Surinam /sr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Wegenverkeersreglement van Suriname Wegenverkeersreglement van Suriname. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Uruguay /uy/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley 18.191, Art. 45 (Tránsito y seguridad vial) Ley 18.191, Art. 45 (Tránsito y seguridad vial). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	IMPO: Ley 19.360 tolerancia cero de alcohol en sangre IMPO - Centro de Información Oficial. Ley 19.360 tolerancia cero de alcohol en sangre. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Venezuela /ve/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Transporte Terrestre de Venezuela Ley de Transporte Terrestre de Venezuela. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks

Timur Tengah(13)

Timur Tengah
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Bahrain /bh/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Bahrain Traffic Law Bahrain Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Iraq /iq/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Iraq Traffic Law No. 86 of 2004 Iraq Traffic Law No. 86 of 2004. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Israel /il/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Denda $400-$800 USD Penggantungan lesen 90-730 hari Penjara 0-730 hari	Israel Traffic Ordinance (New Version) 5721-1961 Israel Traffic Ordinance (New Version) 5721-1961. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Jordan /jo/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Jordan Traffic Law Jordan Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kuwait /kw/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kuwait Traffic Law Kuwait Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Lubnan /lb/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Lebanon Traffic Law Lebanon Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Oman /om/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Oman Traffic Law Oman Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Wilayah Palestin /ps/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Palestine WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Palestine. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Qatar /qa/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Qatar Traffic Law Qatar Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Arab Saudi /sa/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Saudi Arabia Traffic Law and Anti-Narcotics Law Saudi Arabia Traffic Law and Anti-Narcotics Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Syria /sy/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Syria WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Syria. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Emiriah Arab Bersatu /ae/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	UAE Federal Traffic Law No. 21 of 1995 UAE Federal Traffic Law No. 21 of 1995. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Yaman /ye/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Yemen Traffic Law Yemen Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks

Asia(35)

Asia
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Afghanistan /af/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Afghanistan Traffic Law Afghanistan Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Armenia /am/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Armenia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Armenia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Azerbaijan /az/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Azerbaijan WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Azerbaijan. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Bangladesh /bd/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Bangladesh Motor Vehicles Ordinance 1983 Bangladesh Motor Vehicles Ordinance 1983. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Bhutan /bt/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Bhutan WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Bhutan. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Brunei /bn/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Brunei WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Brunei. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kemboja /kh/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Cambodia Traffic Law Cambodia Traffic Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
China /cn/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Safety Law of the PRC, Art. 91 Road Traffic Safety Law of the PRC, Art. 91. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Macao /mo/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Lei n.º 3/2007, Lei do Trânsito Rodoviário, artigo 96.º Boletim Oficial da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau. Lei n.º 3/2007, Lei do Trânsito Rodoviário, artigo 96.º. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Hong Kong SAR China /hk/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Ordinance Cap 374 Road Traffic Ordinance Cap 374. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
India /in/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Denda $0-$120 USD Penjara 0-180 hari	Motor Vehicles Act 1988, Section 185 Motor Vehicles Act 1988, Section 185. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Ministry of Road Transport and Highways: Motor Vehicles Act Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. (n.d.). Motor Vehicles Act. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Indonesia /id/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	UU No. 22/2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan UU No. 22/2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Iran /ir/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Iran Traffic Violations Law Iran Traffic Violations Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Jepun /jp/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Denda $0-$3,400 USD Penggantungan lesen 90-180 hari Penjara 0-1095 hari	道路交通法第65条 (酒気帯び運転等の禁止) 道路交通法第65条 (酒気帯び運転等の禁止). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	警察庁: 飲酒運転を絶対にしない、させない National Police Agency of Japan. Drink-driving prevention and penalty guidance, including breath alcohol bands from 0.15 mg/L. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Kazakhstan /kz/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kazakhstan Administrative Code Art. 608 Kazakhstan Administrative Code Art. 608. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kyrgyzstan /kg/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kyrgyzstan Administrative Code — pemanduan selepas alkohol provisions Kyrgyzstan Administrative Code — pemanduan selepas alkohol provisions. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Laos /la/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	National Assembly of Lao PDR — legislation portal National Assembly of Lao PDR — legislation portal. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Malaysia /my/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Transport Act 1987, Section 45 Road Transport Act 1987, Section 45. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Road Transport Department Malaysia: Road Transport Act 1987 Road Transport Department Malaysia. (n.d.). Road Transport Act 1987. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Maldives /mv/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Maldives WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Maldives. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mongolia /mn/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Mongolia Road Traffic Safety Law Mongolia Road Traffic Safety Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Myanmar (Burma) /mm/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Myanmar Motor Vehicle Law Myanmar Motor Vehicle Law. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Nepal /np/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	सवारी तथा यातायात व्यवस्था ऐन, २०४९, दफा १४२ सवारी तथा यातायात व्यवस्था ऐन, २०४९, दफा १४२. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Kathmandu Valley Traffic Police Office: violations and fines Kathmandu Valley Traffic Police Office. Violations and fines notice cites alcohol-consumption driving offenses under the Motor Vehicles and Transport Management Act. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Korea Utara /kp/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — North Korea WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — North Korea. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Pakistan /pk/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Pakistan Motor Vehicles Ordinance 1965 Pakistan Motor Vehicles Ordinance 1965. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Filipina /ph/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Republic Act No. 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013) Republic Act No. 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Land Transportation Office: Anti-Drunk Driving Act Land Transportation Office. (n.d.). Anti-Drunk Driving Act (RA 10586). Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Singapura /sg/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Road Traffic Act 1961, section 67 Road Traffic Act 1961, section 67. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Singapore Police Force: Drink Driving Singapore Police Force. (n.d.). Drink Driving. Accessed April 5, 2026.	Attorney-General Chambers: Sentencing tariffs for drink driving Attorney-General Chambers Singapore. Sentencing tariffs for section 67(1)(b) Road Traffic Act, last updated June 30, 2025. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Korea Selatan /kr/ms/	0.03% (0.3‰)	Denda $0-$3,700 USD Penggantungan lesen 100-365 hari Penjara 0-365 hari	도로교통법 제44조 (술에 취한 상태에서의 운전 금지) 도로교통법 제44조 (술에 취한 상태에서의 운전 금지). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	대한민국 정책브리핑: 개정 도로교통법 음주운전 기준 0.03% Republic of Korea policy briefing. Revised Road Traffic Act introduced the 0.03% blood alcohol threshold. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Sri Lanka /lk/ms/	0.6‰ (0.06%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Sri Lanka Motor Traffic Act No. 14 of 1951 Sri Lanka Motor Traffic Act No. 14 of 1951. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Taiwan /tw/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	道路交通管理處罰條例第35條道路交通管理處罰條例第35條. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Ministry of Transportation and Communications: Road safety Ministry of Transportation and Communications. (n.d.). Road safety. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Tajikistan /tj/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Кодекс Республики Таджикистан об административных правонарушениях, статья 332 Кодекс Республики Таджикистан об административных правонарушениях, статья 332. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Ministry of Transport of Tajikistan: intoxicated-driving criminal-liability update Ministry of Transport of the Republic of Tajikistan. News update discusses liability for driving in a state of alcoholic intoxication causing death or serious harm. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Thailand /th/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Land Traffic Act B.E. 2522 (1979), Section 43 Land Traffic Act B.E. 2522 (1979), Section 43. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Thailand Government Public Relations Department: drunk driving alcohol limits Thailand Government Public Relations Department. Thai Govt Tightens Drunk Driving Rules with Stricter Alcohol Limits. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Timor-Leste /tl/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Lei do Transito Rodoviario de Timor-Leste Lei do Transito Rodoviario de Timor-Leste. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Turkmenistan /tm/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Кодекс Туркменистана об административных правонарушениях, статья 222 Кодекс Туркменистана об административных правонарушениях, статья 222. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Government of Turkmenistan: administrative-offense code amendments Government of Turkmenistan. Law on amendments and additions to the Code of Administrative Offences. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Uzbekistan /uz/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Кодекс Республики Узбекистан об административной ответственности, статья 131 Кодекс Республики Узбекистан об административной ответственности, статья 131. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks
Vietnam /vn/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Luật số 44/2019/QH14 phòng, chống tác hại của rượu, bia Luật số 44/2019/QH14 phòng, chống tác hại của rượu, bia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	Bộ Giao thông vận tải: Cấm triệt để uống rượu, bia trước và trong khi lái xe Bộ Giao thông vận tải. Cấm triệt để uống rượu, bia trước và trong khi lái xe từ 1/1/2020. Accessed May 3, 2026.	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-03	indeks

Afrika(54)

Afrika
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Algeria /dz/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route algerien Code de la route algerien. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Angola /ao/ms/	0.6‰ (0.06%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo da Estrada de Angola Codigo da Estrada de Angola. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Benin /bj/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Benin Code de la route du Benin. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Botswana /bw/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Botswana Road Traffic Act Botswana Road Traffic Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Burkina Faso /bf/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Burkina Faso Code de la route du Burkina Faso. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Burundi /bi/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Burundi Code de la route du Burundi. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Cape Verde /cv/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo da Estrada de Cabo Verde Codigo da Estrada de Cabo Verde. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Cameroon /cm/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Cameroun Code de la route du Cameroun. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Republik Afrika Tengah /cf/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de la Republique centrafricaine Code de la route de la Republique centrafricaine. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Chad /td/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Tchad Code de la route du Tchad. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Comoros /km/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route des Comores Code de la route des Comores. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Congo - Brazzaville /cg/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Congo Code de la route du Congo. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Cote d’Ivoire /ci/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de la Cote d'Ivoire Code de la route de la Cote d'Ivoire. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Djibouti /dj/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de Djibouti Code de la route de Djibouti. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Congo - Kinshasa /cd/ms/	1‰ (0.1%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de la RD Congo Code de la route de la RD Congo. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mesir /eg/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Egypt Traffic Law No. 66 of 1973 (as amended) Egypt Traffic Law No. 66 of 1973 (as amended). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Guinea Khatulistiwa /gq/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ley de Trafico de Guinea Ecuatorial Ley de Trafico de Guinea Ecuatorial. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Eritrea /er/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Eritrea WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Eritrea. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Eswatini /sz/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — eSwatini WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — eSwatini. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Ethiopia /et/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ethiopia Vehicle and Transport Proclamation Ethiopia Vehicle and Transport Proclamation. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Gabon /ga/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Gabon Code de la route du Gabon. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Gambia /gm/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Gambia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Gambia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Ghana /gh/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Ghana Road Traffic Act 2004 (Act 683) Ghana Road Traffic Act 2004 (Act 683). Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Guinea /gn/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de la Guinee Code de la route de la Guinee. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Guinea Bissau /gw/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo da Estrada da Guine-Bissau Codigo da Estrada da Guine-Bissau. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kenya /ke/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Kenya Traffic Act Cap 403 Kenya Traffic Act Cap 403. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Lesotho /ls/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Lesotho WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Lesotho. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Liberia /lr/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Liberia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Liberia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	belum disahkan pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Libya /ly/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Libya WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Libya. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Madagaskar /mg/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de Madagascar Code de la route de Madagascar. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Malawi /mw/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Malawi WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Malawi. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mali /ml/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Mali Code de la route du Mali. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mauritania /mr/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de la Mauritanie Code de la route de la Mauritanie. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mauritius /mu/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Mauritius WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Mauritius. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Maghribi /ma/ms/	0.2‰ (0.02%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Maroc Code de la route du Maroc. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Mozambique /mz/ms/	0.6‰ (0.06%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo da Estrada de Mocambique Codigo da Estrada de Mocambique. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Namibia /na/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Namibia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Namibia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Niger /ne/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Niger Code de la route du Niger. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Nigeria /ng/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Federal Road Safety Corps (Establishment) Act Federal Road Safety Corps (Establishment) Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Rwanda /rw/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Rwanda WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Rwanda. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sao Tome dan Principe /st/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Codigo da Estrada de Sao Tome e Principe Codigo da Estrada de Sao Tome e Principe. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Senegal /sn/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Senegal Code de la route du Senegal. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Seychelles /sc/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Seychelles WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Seychelles. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sierra Leone /sl/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Sierra Leone WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Sierra Leone. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Somalia /so/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Somalia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Somalia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Afrika Selatan /za/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996, Section 65 National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996, Section 65. Accessed March 8, 2026.	Arrive Alive: Drinking and Driving Arrive Alive. (n.d.). Drinking and Driving. Accessed April 5, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sudan Selatan /ss/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — South Sudan WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — South Sudan. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Sudan /sd/ms/	0‰ (0%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Sudan WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Sudan. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Tanzania /tz/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Tanzania Road Traffic Act 1973 Tanzania Road Traffic Act 1973. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Togo /tg/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route du Togo Code de la route du Togo. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Tunisia /tn/ms/	0.3‰ (0.03%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Code de la route de Tunisie Code de la route de Tunisie. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Uganda /ug/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Uganda Traffic and Road Safety Act 1998 Uganda Traffic and Road Safety Act 1998. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Zambia /zm/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zambia Road Traffic Act Zambia Road Traffic Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Zimbabwe /zw/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Zimbabwe Road Traffic Act Zimbabwe Road Traffic Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks

Oceania(17)

Oceania
Bidang kuasa	Had standard	Hukuman kesalahan pertama	Perundangan utama	Sumber bahasa Inggeris	Sumber bahasa tempatan	Pengesahan	Pengindeksan
Australia /au/ms/	0.05% (0.5‰)	Denda $720-$2,180 USD Penggantungan lesen 90-365 hari Penjara 0-270 hari Kunci pencucuhan alkohol diperlukan	Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Queensland) Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Queensland). Accessed March 8, 2026.	Healthdirect Australia: Alcohol and driving Healthdirect Australia. (n.d.). Alcohol and driving. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
└Norfolk Island /nf/ms/	0.05% (0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Traffic Act 2010 (Norfolk Island), section 3 Federal Register of Legislation. Traffic Act 2010 (Norfolk Island), section 3. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
Fiji /fj/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Fiji Land Transport Act 1998 Fiji Land Transport Act 1998. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kiribati /ki/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Kiribati WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Kiribati. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kepulauan Marshall /mh/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Marshall Islands WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Marshall Islands. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Micronesia /fm/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Micronesia WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Micronesia. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Nauru /nr/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Nauru WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Nauru. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
New Zealand /nz/ms/	50 mg/100 ml (0.05% / 0.5‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	Land Transport Act 1998, section 11 Land Transport Act 1998, section 11. Accessed March 8, 2026.	NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi: About alcohol limits NZ Transport Agency Waka Kotahi. (n.d.). About alcohol limits. Accessed March 7, 2026.	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
└Cook Islands /ck/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Transport Amendment Act 2020, section 5 Parliament of the Cook Islands. Transport Amendment Act 2020, section 5. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-05-02	tiada indeks
└Niue /nu/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Transport Act 1965, section 45AA Government of Niue. Niue Laws, Volume 3, Transport Act 1965, section 45AA. Accessed May 2, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	tiada indeks
Palau /pw/ms/	0.08% (0.8‰)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Palau WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Palau. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Papua New Guinea /pg/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	Papua New Guinea Motor Traffic Act Papua New Guinea Motor Traffic Act. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Samoa /ws/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Samoa WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Samoa. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Kepulauan Solomon /sb/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Solomon Islands WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Solomon Islands. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Tonga /to/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Tonga WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Tonga. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Tuvalu /tv/ms/	0.8‰ (0.08%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Tuvalu WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Tuvalu. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks
Vanuatu /vu/ms/	0.5‰ (0.05%)	Tidak didokumenkan	WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Vanuatu WHO Global Status Report on Road Safety — Vanuatu. Accessed March 8, 2026.	–	–	utama pengesahan terakhir: 2026-03-08	indeks

Had yang ditunjukkan adalah ambang asas untuk pemandu standard (bukan novis, bukan komersial). Banyak bidang kuasa mengenakan had yang lebih ketat untuk pemandu novis, pemandu komersial atau pesalah berulang. Ini ialah konteks pendidikan sahaja, bukan penilaian situasi anda dan bukan asas untuk membuat keputusan memandu.

Ungkapan	Ambang 0.08 (US)	Ambang 0.05 (EU)
Peratus (%)	0.08%	0.05%
Per mille (‰)	0.8‰	0.5‰
Gram per liter (g/L)	0.8 g/L	0.5 g/L
Miligram per 100 ml	80 mg/100 ml	50 mg/100 ml
Nafas (mg/L, 2100:1)	≈0.38 mg/L	≈0.24 mg/L

Had undang-undang kepekatan alkohol dalam darah mengikut negara

Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah di seluruh dunia

Butiran bidang kuasa

Eropah(73)

Amerika(104)

Timur Tengah(13)

Asia(35)

Afrika(54)

Oceania(17)

Memahami Had kepekatan alkohol dalam darah: Rujukan Global

Penukaran unit: peratus, per mille, g/L, mg/100 ml

Empat tingkatan peraturan

Pengecualian untuk pemula dan komersial

Mengapa ujian nafas tidak selalu sepadan dengan darah

Skop dan penafian undang-undang

Soalan lazim